Determination of the subset address at the bottom mask and IP
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I have an IP address for the host: 103.252.14.144 / 28. Using this address, I need to find the address for the subset, the address for the host. Calculate the maximum number of hosts in the subset, the address of the first host, the address of the last host and the brocadet. Considering that the mask of the subset /28 = section 1111111111111111111111.11110000 == sync, corrected by elderman == @elder_man 240 I realized that the maximum number of hosts in this sub-network was 14 (2pp4-2). But how can I determine the address of the subset itself? This cannot be 103.252.14.0, as 103.252.14.144 is not exactly within this range given that the maximum number of hosts is 14. With the address of the subset, I can identify the address of the first host, the address of the last host and the bladcast. How can the address of the lobster and the mask be located?
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The address is exactly 103.252.14.144 (i.e., "the first one," it can be determined by putting the mask on. First address 103.252.14.145, last 103.252.14.158, wide-ranging 103.252.14.159.
How do we define this "net address"? Look at /28. means the last four bats (32-28) determine the insides of the network. We'll replace them for zeros, the address for the subset, and we'll replace them with the brondcast.