How to get tags values in Protractor?

[jonetta]

// Find an element using a css selector.
by.css ('. myclass')

// Find an element with the given id.
by.id ('myid')

// Find an element with a certain ng-model.
// Note that at the moment, this is only supported for AngularJS apps.
by.model ('name')

// Find an element bound to the given variable.
// Note that at the moment, this is only supported for AngularJS apps.
by.binding ('bindingname')

For example I am doing authorization (empty fields) and want to check if the text is displayed or not.

[Demir]

Tags can be referenced as follows:

element (by.tagName ('a'))

or

$ ('a')

If you need to check the text inside the tag for compliance:

expect (element (by.tagName ('a')). getText ()). toEqual ('text');

or

expect ($ ('a'). getText ()). toEqual ('text');

Getting the text itself:

$ ('a'). getText (). then ((text) => {
    console.log (text);
})